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Cellular Compartmentalization
Cellular compartmentalization is a fundamental process that allows eukaryotic cells to carry out different functions simultaneously and create specialized environments within the cell. The different compartments within the cell have specific functions and contain specific proteins and other molecules. Dysfunction in cellular compartmentalization can lead to various diseases, highlighting the importance of this process in…
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The Golgi Apparatus: Structure and Function
The Golgi apparatus, a crucial organelle in eukaryotic cells, plays a vital role in processing, sorting, and transporting proteins and lipids. Comprising stacked cisternae with distinct regions, it employs a myriad of enzymes for modifications. This dynamic structure ensures proper cellular function by facilitating the formation of lysosomes, secretory vesicles, and the extracellular matrix. Understanding…
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